Woe unto the Scribes and Pharisees

 

Matt 23:1-2                  Jesus spoke to the multitude and his disciples

Neh 8:3-8                     So they read in the book in the law of God distinctly

Mal 2:6-9                      The Law of truth is in his mouth, the priest lips should keep knowledge

Mark 12:38-40             Beware of the scribes and Pharisees which love to wear long clothing

Luke 20:45-47              Beware of the scribes which desire to walk in long robes

Luke 11:39-54              Woe unto you scribes and Pharisees for you love the uppermost seats

Matt 23:3                     But do not ye after their works, they say and do not

Romans 2:17-19          Art thou confident that thou art a guide of the blind, a light of them that are in darkness

Matt 15:14                   Let them alone they be leaders of the blind and if the blind lead the blind they both shall fall in a ditch

Matt 23:4                     They bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne and lay them on men shoulders; but they themselves will not move

Acts 15:10                    Why tempt ye God, to put yoke upon the neck of the disciples

Galatians 6:13              For  neither they themselves who are circumcised keep the Law

Note:

          In unfolding the sins of this life to a priest, an erring, sinful mortal, and too often corrupted with wine and licentiousness, his standard of character is lowered and he is defiled in consequence. His thoughts of God is degraded to the likeness of fallen humanity, for the priest stands as a representative of God. This degrading confession of man to man is the secret spring from which has flowed much of the evil that is defiling the world and fitting it for the final destruction- yet to him who love self- indulgence, it is more pleasing to confess to a fellow mortal than to open the soul to God. It is more palatable to human nature to do penance than to renounce sin; it is easier to mortify the fleshly lusts. Heavy is the yoke which the carnal heart is willing to bear rather than bow to the yoke of Christ. There is a striking similarity between the church of Rome and the Jewish church at the time of Christ’s first advent while the Jews secretly trampled upon every principle of the Law of God, they were outwardly rigorous in the observance of precepts, loading it down with exactions and traditions that made obedience painful and burdensome. As the Jews profess to reverence the Law, so do Romanists claim to reverence the cross. They exalt the symbol of Christ’s suffering, while in their lives they deny him and whom he represents. Papists place crosses upon their churches, upon their altars, and upon their garments, everywhere is seen the insignia of the cross. Everywhere it is outwardly honored and exalted, But the teaching of Christ are buried beneath the mask of senseless traditions, false interpretations and rigorous exactions. The Saviour’s words concerning the bigoted Jews, apply with still greater force to the leaders of the Roman Catholic Church. They bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on men shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. Matt 23:4, Conscientious souls are kept in constant terror fearing the wrath of an offended God, while many of the dignitaries of the church are living in luxury and sensual pleasure.       

The worship of Images and relics, the invocation of saints and

exaltation of the pope are devices of Satan to attract the minds of the

people from God and from his Son. To accomplish their ruin, he

endeavors to turn their attention from through whom alone they can

find salvation. He will direct them to any object that can be substituted

for the one who has said: “Come unto me all ye that labour and are

heavy laden and I will give you rest,” Matt 11:28. It is Satan’s constant

effort to misrepresent the character of God, the nature of sin, and the

real issue at stake in the great controversy. His Sophistry lessens the

obligation of the divine Law and man’s license to sin. At the time he

cause them to cherish false conceptions of God so that they regard him

with fear and hate rather than with love. The cruelty inherent in his

own character is attributed to the Creator; it is embodied in system of

religion and expressed in modes of worship. Thus the minds of men are

blinded, and Satan secures them as his agents to war against God. By

perverted conceptions of the divine attributes, heathen nations were

led to believe human sacrifices were necessary to secure the favor of

Deity; and horrible cruelties have been perpetrated under the various

forms of Idolatry.

Matt23:5                      All their works, they do to be seen of men

Matt 6:1-7                    Take heed that ye do not your alms before men

Matt 6:16-18                When ye fast be not like the hypocrites of a sad countenance

Num 15:37-40             The importance of obeying god commands

Duet 6:7-8                    Bind them for a sign upon thine hand

Prov 3:3-9                     Bind them upon thine neck and write it upon the tables of thine heart

Note:

The Desire of Ages pg 612-613. The Scribes and Pharisees, He said, “sit

in Moses seat”: all therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, that

observe and do; but do not ye after their works; for they say and do

not.’’ The Scribes and the Pharisees claim to be invested with divine

authority similar to that of Moses. They assumed to take his place as

expounders of the Law and Judges of the people. As such they claimed

from the people the utmost deference and obedience. Jesus bade his

hearers do that which the rabbis taught according to the Law, but not

to follow their example. They themselves did not practice their own

teaching.                      

And they taught much that was contrary to the scriptures. Jesus said, “

They bind heavy burdens and grievous to be borne, and lay them on

men shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of

their fingers. The Pharisees enjoined a multitude of regulations, having

their foundation in tradition, and unreasonably restricting personal

liberty. And certain portions of Law they so explained as to impose

upon the people observances which they themselves secretly ignored,

and from which, when it served their purpose; they actually claimed

exemption. To make a show of their piety was their constant aim.

Nothing was held too sacred to serve this end. To Moses, God had said

concerning his commandments, “ Thou shalt bind them for a sign upon

thine hand, and they shall be as frontlets between thine eyes.” Duet 6:8

These word have a deep meaning, as the word of God is meditated

upon and practiced, the whole man will be ennobled. In righteous and

merciful dealings, the hands will reveal as a signet, the Principles of

God’s Law.                   

They will be kept clean from bribes and from all that is corrupt and

deceptive. They will be active in the work of love and compassion. The

eyes, directed to a noble purpose, will be clear and true. The expressive

countenance, the speaking eye, will testify to the blameless character

of him who loves and honors the word of God. But by the Jews of

Christ’s day, all this was undiscerned. The command given to Moses

was constructed into a direction that the precepts of the scripture

should be worn upon the person. They were accordingly written upon

stripe, a parchment and bound in a conspicuous manner about the

 head and wrists. But this did not cause the Law of God to take a firmer

hold of the mind and heart. Those parchments were worn merely as

badges to attract attention. They were thought to give the wearers an

air of devotion which would command the reverence of the people.

Jesus struck a blow at this vain pretense.       

But all their works they do for to be seen of men; they make broad

their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments, and love

the uppermost rooms at the feasts, and the chief seats in the

synagogues and greetings in the markets and to be called of men Rabbi,

Rabbi, but be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your master, even Christ;

and all ye are brethren. And call no man your father upon the earth: for

one is your Father, which is in heaven, neither be ye called master; for

one is your master even Christ, “In such plain words the saviour

revealed the selfish ambition that was even reaching for place and

power. Displaying a meek humility, while the heart was filled with

avarice and envy, when persons were invited to a feast, the guest were

seated according to rank, and those who were given the most

honorable place received the first attention and special favors. The

Pharisees were even scheming to secure these honors, this practice

Jesus rebuked. He also reproved the vanity shown in covering the title

of Rabbi, or Master, such a title, he declared belonged not to man, but

to Christ. Priests, scribes, rulers, expounders and administrators of the

law, were all brethren, children of one Father. Jesus impressed upon

the people that they were to give no man a title of honor indicating his

control of their conscience or their faith.

Matt23:6                      They love the uppermost rooms in the synagogue

3 John 9-10                  But Diotrephas , who loveth to have the preeminence among them receiveth us not

Matt 23:7-8                  Be not ye called for one is your Rabbi, one is Master even Christ

James 3:1                     Be not many masters, knowing that we receive greater condemnation

2Cor 1:24                      Not that we have dominion over your faith, but are helpers

1Peter 5:3-4                 Neither be as lords over gods heritage but be examples to the flock

Eze 34:4                        The diseased have ye strengthened, neither have you healed that which was sick

1 Cor 3:9                       We are laborers together with God, we are God’s husbandry

Phil 3:17-19                  Mark them which walk so as ye have us for an example

1 Tim 4:11-16              Be thou an example of the believers in word in conversation

Titus 2:7                        In all things showing thyself a pattern of good works in doctrine

Matt 23:9-10                Call no man your Father upon the earth your father is in heaven

Mal 1:6                         O priest’s that despise my name

Ex 20:12                        Honor thy father and mother that thy days may be long

Luke 6:46-47                Why call me Lord, Lord and do not the things that I say

Matt 23:11                   He that is greatest among you shall be your servant

Matt 20:25-28             Whosoever will be chief among you let him be your servant

Matt 18:4                     Whosever shall humble himself as a little child the same is the greatest in the kingdom of God

Matt 23:12                   Whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased but he that humbleth himself shall be exalted

Job 22:29-30                When men are cast down then thou shall say, he shall save the humble person

Prov 15:33                    The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom and before honor is humility

Luke 14:11                   He that humbleth himself shall be exalted

James 4:6-10                God resisteth the proud but he giveth grace to the humble

1Peter 5:5                     Submit yourself unto the elders

Note:

If Christ were on earth today, surrounded by those who bear the title of

Reverend, would he not repeat his sayings, neither be

ye called Master: For one is your Master, even Christ” The scripture

declares of God, “ Holy and reverend is His name,” Ps 111:19. To what

human beings is such a title befitting? How little does man reveal of the

wisdom and righteousness it indicates? How many of those who

assume this title are misrepresenting the name and character of God?

Alas, how often have worldly ambition, despotism, and the beast sins

been hidden under the broidered garments of a high and holy office,

the saviour continued: “but he that is greater among you shall be your

servant ,and whosoever shall exalt himself shall be abased; and he that

shall humble himself shall be exalted, Again and again Christ had taught

that true greatness is measured by moral worth. In the estimation of

heaven, greatness of character consists in living for the welfare of our

fellow men, in doing work of love and mercy. Christ the king of glory

was a servant to fallen man. “Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees,

hypocrites,” said Jesus, “for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against

men: for ye neither go in yourselves neither suffer yet them that are

entering to go in by perverting the scripture, the priest and lawyers

blinded the minds of those who would otherwise have received a

knowledge of Christ’s kingdom, and that inward, divine life which is

essential to true holiness.

Matt 23:13                   Woe Scribes an Pharisees hypocrites for ye shut up the kingdom of heaven against men

Luke 11:52                   Woe unto you lawyers, for ye have taken away the key of knowledge

Note:

Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows

houses, and for a pretense make long prayers, therefore ye shall

receive the greater damnation,” The Pharisees had great influence with

the people and of this they took advantage to serve their own interests.

They gained the confidence of pious widows and then represented it as

a duty for them to devote their property to religious purposes. Having

secured control of their money, the wily schemers used it for their own

benefit. To cover their dishonesty, they offered long prayers in public

and make a great show of piety, this hypocrisy Christ declared would

bring them the greater damnation. The same rebuke falls upon many in

our day who make a high profession of piety, their lives are stained by

selfishness and avarice yet they throw over it all a garment of seeming

purity, and thus for a time deceive their fellow men. But they cannot

deceive God. He reads every purposes of the heart, and will judge every

man according to his deeds.

Matt 23:14                   Woe unto scribes and Pharisees for ye devour widow houses and for a pretense make long prayers

Matt 12:40                   As Jonas was three days in the whale belly so shall the son of man in the heart of the earth       

Luke 20:46-47              Beware of Scribes and Pharisees which desire to

                                      walk in long robes

2 Tim 3:5-7                   They which creep into houses and lead captives

Titus 1:11-16                Vain talkers and deceivers especially they of the circumcision

Note: Christ unsparingly condemned abuses, but he was careful not to lessen obligation. He rebuked the selfishness that extorted and misapplied the widow’s gift, at the same time he commended the widow who brought the offering for God’s treasury, Man’s abuse of the gift could not turn God’s blessing from the giver. Jesus was in the court where the treasure chests were and he watched those who came to deposit gifts.

 Many of the rich brought large sums of money, gifts which they presented with great ostentation. Jesus looked upon them sadly, but made no comment on their liberal offerings. Suddenly his countenance lighted as he saw a poor widow approach hesitatingly as though fearful of being observed. As the rich and haughty swept by, to deposit their offering, she shrank back as if hardly daring to venture further. And yet she longed to do something, little though it may be, for the cause she loved. She looked at the gift in her hand. It was very small in comparison with the gifts of those around her, yet it was her all. Watching her opportunity, she hurriedly threw in her two mites, and turned to hasten away, but in doing this she caught the eye of Jesus, which was fastened earnestly upon her.

The saviour called his disciples to him, and bade them mark the widow’s poverty. Then his words of commendation fell upon her ear: “of a truth I say unto you, that this poor widow has cast more than they all,” tears of joy filled the eyes as she felt that her act was understood and appreciated. Many would have advised her to keep her pittance for her own use, given into the hands of the well feed priests, it would be lost sight of among the many costly gifts brought to the treasury.

 But Jesus understood her motive. She believed the service of the temple to be of God’s appointment and she was anxious to do her utmost to sustain it. She did what she could, and her act was to be a monument to her memory through all times, and her joy in eternity. Her heart went with her gift, its value was estimated, not by the worth of the coin, but by the love to God and the interest in his work that had prompted the deed. Jesus said of the poor widow, she hath cast in more than they all” the rich had bestowed from their abundance, many of them to be seen and honored by men. Their large donations had deprive them of no comfort, or even luxury, They had required no sacrifice, and could not be compared in value with the widows mite.

It is the motive that gives character to our acts stamping them with ignominy or with high moral worth. Not the great things which every eye sees and every tongue praise does God account most precious. The little duties cheerfully done, the little gifts which make no show, and which to human eyes may appear worthless often stand highest in his sight. A heart of faith and love is clearer to God than the most costly gift. The poor widow gave her living to do the little that she did. She deprived herself of food in order to give those two mites to the cause she loved. And she did it in faith, believing that her heavenly father would not overlook her great need. It was this unselfish spirit and childlike faith that won the saviour’s commendation.

Matt 23:15-16             Woe unto you ye blind guides

Matt 15:14                   Let them alone they be blind leaders and if the blind lead the blind both will fall into the ditch

Matt 23:17                   Ye fools and blind whether is greater the gold or the altar that sanctifieth the gold

Exod 30:29                   Thou shall sanctify them that they may be most holy

Matt 23:18-19             Ye fools and blind for whether is greater the gift or the altar that sanctify the gift

Exod 29:37                   Seven days shall make an atonement for the altar whatsoever toucheth the altar shall be holy

Matt 23:20-21             Whoso therefore shall swear by the altars sweareth by it and by all things thereon

1 Kings 8:12-13            Solomon built the temple for thee to dwell in

2 Chron 6:2                  A house of habitation for thee dwelling forever

Ps 26:8                          The place where thine honor dwells

Matt 23:22                   He that swear by heaven sweareth by the throne of God

Matt 5:34                     Swear not at all, neither by heaven for it is God’s throne

Ps 11:4                          The Lord is in his holy temple, the Lord’s throne is in heaven

Acts 7:49                      Heaven is my throne and the earth is my footstool

Matt 23:23                   Woe unto the Scribes and Pharisees, which pay tithe of mint and have omitted the weightier matters of the law of judgment

Luke 11:42                   Woe unto you Pharisees for ye tithe mint and rue, all manner of rue and pass over judgment and the love of God

1 Sam 15:22                 Hath the Lord great delight in burnt offering and sacrifices as obeying the voice of the Lord? obedience is better than sacrifice

Hosea 6:6-7                  I desire mercy and not sacrifice and the knowledge of God more than burnt offering

Micah 6:6-8                  The Lord requires of us that we do justly, love mercy and walk humbly with thy God

Matt 9:13                     Learn what that meaneth and I will have mercy

Note:  Woe unto you Scribes and Pharisees hypocrites! for ye pay

tithe of mint and anise and cumin, and have omitted the weightier

matters of the Law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye to have

done, and not to leave the others undone,” In these words Christ again

condemns the abuse of sacred obligation. The obligation itself he does

not set aside. The tithing system was ordained by God, and it had been

observed from the earliest times. Abraham, the father of the faithful,

paid tithes of all that he possessed. The Jewish rulers recognized the

obligation of tithing, and this was right ; but they did not leave the

people to carry out their own convictions of duty. Arbitrary rules were

laid down for every case. The requirement had become so complicated

that it was impossible for them to be fulfilled. None knew when their

obligation were met. As God gave it the system was just reasonable;

but the priests and the rabbis had made it a wearisome burden. All that

God commands is of consequence. Christ recognized the payment of

tithes as a duty; but he showed that this could not excuse the neglect of

other duties. The Pharisees were very exact in tithing garden herbs such

as mint, anise and rue; this cost them little, and it give them a

reputation for exactness and sanctity. At the same time their useless

restrictions oppressed the people and destroying the respect for the

sacred system of God’s own appointing. They occupied men’s minds

with trifling distinctions, and turned their attention from essential

truths. The weightier matters of the Law, justice, mercy and truth, were

neglected. “ These Christ said ought ye to have done, and not to leave

the others undone”. Other laws have been perverted by the rabbis in

like manner. In the direction given through Moses it was forbidden to

eat any unclean thing, The use of swine flesh and the flesh of certain

animals was prohibited, as likely to fill the blood with impurities and to

shorten life, but the Pharisees did not leave these restrictions as God

has given them. They went to unwarranted extremes. Among other

things the people were required to strain all the water used, lest it

should contain the smallest insect, which might be classed with the

unclean animals. Jesus, contrasting these trivial exactions with the

magnitude of their actual sins, it is said to the Pharisees, “ ye blind

guides, which strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel’’.

Matt 23 :24-25            Woe unto Scribes and Pharisees for ye make clean the outside of your cup

Mark 7:3-9                   The Pharisees keep the tradition of the elders by washing their hands and pots

Luke 11:37-40              Your inward parts is full of ravening and wickedness

Titus 1:15-16                Unto the pure all things are pure but unto them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure

Matt 23:26-27             `Woe unto you for ye are like white sepulchers which appear beautiful outwardly

Luke 11:44                   Woe unto you for ye are as graves which appear not and the men that walk over them are not aware of them

Acts 23:1-9                   For sittest thou to judge me after the law and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the Law

Luke  19:35-36             Do no unrighteousness in judgment

Duet 25:1-2                  The judge may judge them then justify the righteous      

John 7:51                      Doth our law judge any man before it hears him

Matt 23:28-29             Woe, ye build the tombs of the prophets and garnish the sepulchers of the righteous

Luke 11:47-50              Woe unto you for ye build the sepulchers of the prophets and your fathers have killed them

Note    Woe unto you Scribes and Pharisees hypocrites for ye are like

unto white sepulchers which indeed appear beautiful outwardly but

within is filled with dead men bones, and all uncleanness . As the

white and beautiful decorated tomb concealed the petrifying remains

within, so the outward holiness of the priests and rulers concealed

iniquity. “ Woe unto you, Scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites because ye

build the tombs of the prophets, and garnish the sepulchers of the

righteous, and say, If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would

have been partakers with them in the bloodshed of the prophets.

Wherefore ye be witnesses unto yourselves, that ye are the children of

them which killed the prophets. To show their esteem for the dead

prophets, the Jews were very zealous in beautifying their tombs; but it

did not profit their teachings nor give heed to their reproofs. In the

days of Christ a superstitious regard was cherished for the resting place

of the dead, and vast sums of money were lavished upon their

decoration. In the sight of God this was idolatry. In their undue regard

for the dead, men showed that they did not love God supremely nor

their neighbors as themselves. The same idolatry is carried to great

lengths today. many are guilty of neglecting the widow and the

fatherless, the sick and the poor, in order to build expensive

monuments for the dead. Time money and labour are freely spent for

this purpose, while duties to the living, duties which Christ has plainly

enjoined are left undone. The Pharisees built the tombs the prophets,

and adorned their sepulchers, and said one to another, If we had lived

in the days of our fathers, we would have waited with them in the

shedding of blood of God’s servants. At time the same time they were

planning to take the life of his son. This should be the lesson to us. It

should open our eyes to the power of Satan to deceive the mind that

turns from the light of the truth. Many follow in the track of the

Pharisees. They reverence those who have died for their faith. They

wonder at the blindness of the Jews in rejecting Christ. Had we lived in

his day, they declare, we would gladly have received this teaching; we

would never have been partakers in the guilt of those who rejected the

saviour. But when obedience to God requires self denial and

humiliation, these very persons stifle their convictions, and refuse

obedience. Thus they manifest the same spirit as did the Pharisees

whom Christ condemned.

Mark 23:30-31             Ye are the children of them that killed the prophets

Acts 7:51-60                 Ye stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart

1Thess 2:14-17            Who both killed the Lord Jesus and the prophets   

Acts 2:23                      Him being delivered by the determined counsel

Matt 5 :12                    Rejoice for so prosecuted they the prophets before you

Esther 3:8                     Haman plots against the Jews to kill them

Note: Little did the Jews realize the terrible responsibility involved in

rejecting Christ. From the time when the first innocent blood was shed,

when righteous Abel fell by the hand of Cain, the same history had

been repeated, with increasing guilt. In every age prophets had lifted

up their voices against the sins of the kings, rulers and people spreading

the words which God gave them, and obeying his will at the peril of

their lives from generation to generation they have been heaping up

terrible punishment for the rejecters of the light and truth. This the

enemies of Christ were now drawing down upon their own heads. The

sin of the priests and rulers was greater than that of any proceeding

generation. By their rejection of the saviour, they were making

themselves responsible for the blood of all the righteous men slain

from Abel to Christ. They were about  to over flow their cup of

iniquity and soon it was to be poured upon their heads in retributive

justice, of this , Jesus warned them: “ That upon you may come all the

righteous bloodshed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel

unto the blood of Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between

the temple of the altar, verily I say unto you, All these things shall come

upon this generation”. The Scribes and Pharisees who listened to Jesus

knew his words were true . They knew how the prophet Zacharias had

been slain while the words of warning from God were upon his lips, a

satanic fury seized the apostate king, and at his command the prophet

was put to death. His blood had imprinted itself upon the very stones of

the temple court, and could not be erased; it remained to bear

testimony against apostate Israel. As long as the temple should stand,

there would be the stain of the righteous blood crying to God to be

avenged. As Jesus referred to these fearful sins, a thrill of horror ran

through the multitude. Looking forward, Jesus declared that the

impenitence of the Jews and their intolerance of God’s servant would

be the same in the future as it had been in the past. Wherefore, behold

I send unto you prophets, and wise men and scribes; and some of them

ye shall kill and crucify; and some them you shall scourge in your

synagogue, and persecute them from city to city,” prophets and wise

men, full of faith and the holy ghost, Stephen, James and many others

would be condemned and slain with hand uplifted to heaven, and a

divine light enshrouding his person. Christ spoke as a judge to those

before him, his voice that had so often been heard in gentleness and

entreaty was now heard in rebuke and condemnation. The listeners

shuddered. Never was the impression made by his words and his look

to be effaced.

Matt 23:32                   Fill up the measure of your father

Gen 15:16                     The fourth generation they shall come hither again for the iniquity of the Amorites

1 Thess 4:16                 Forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles

Matt 23:33                   Ye generations of vipers how can ye escape the damnation of hell

Matt 3:7-10                  O generation of vipers who had warned you form the wrath to come

Matt 12:34                   O generation of vipers how can you being evil speak good things

Rom 5:9-10                  Being now justified by faith in his blood we shall be saved

1 Thess 1:10                 Whom God raised from the dead even Jesus which delivered us

Matt 23:34                   I send unto you the prophets and the wise men ye killed

Matt 21:34-41             God sent his servants to the husbandmen and they kill them

Luke 11:49                   I will send the prophets and apostles and you slay them

Acts 5:40-42                 The Pharisees called the apostles and beaten them

Matt 10:16-20             Beware of men who will deliver ye up to the council s governors and kings

2 Corin 11:24-27          Thrice I was beaten with a rod, once I was stoned

Matt 23:35                   Upon you may come all the righteous bloodshed upon the earth from the blood of righteous Abel

Rev 18:24                     In her was found the blood of the prophets and the saints

Rev 17:6-10                  The woman drunken with the blood of the saints

Jeremiah 51:49            As Babylon hath caused the slain of Israel to fall, so at Babylon shall fall the slain

Gen 48:14                     Cain raised up against Abel his brother

1 John 3:11-15             Cain was of the wicked one

2 Chron 24:20-21        The spirit of the Lord came upon Zachariah the son of Jehoiada the priest because you have forsaken the lord he had forsaken thee

Note:  Such is the description of the terrible retribution for the blood of

the saints shed by violent hands visited upon those who have done, or

wish to do, such deeds Through the horror of that hour when the

foundations and rivers of water shall be like blood, can now be

realized , the justice of God will stand to vindicate, and his judgment

approved, even the angels are heard exclaiming, “Thou art righteous, O

Lord because thou hast judged thus. For they have shed the blood of

the saints and prophets, even so, Lord God Almighty, true and

righteous are thy judgment. It may be asked how the last generation of

the wicked can be said to have shed the blood of saints and prophets,

since the last generation of the saints are not to be slain. Reference to

Matt 23:34-35; 1 John 3:15, will explain. These scripture show that guilt

attaches to motive no less than to action. No generation ever formed a

more determined purpose to devote the saints to indiscriminate

slaughter than the present generation will, not far in the future. (see

comments on Rev 12:17; 13:15) In motive and purpose, they do shed

the blood of saints and prophets, and are every whit as guilty as if they

were able to carry out their wicked intentions.

Matt 23:36-37             O Jerusalem that killest the prophets

Luke 11:34-35              Thou stonest them that are sent unto thee

Duet 32:11-12              As the eagle stirreth up her nest and fluttereth over her young         

Ps 17:8                          Keep me as the apple of thine eye hide me under thy wings

Matt 23:38                   Behold you have left your house desolate

Matt 23:39                   Ye shall not see me henceforth until ye shall say blessed is he that come in the name of the Lord

Ps 119:26                     Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord

Ps 21:9                          The Lord shall swallow them up in his wrath

Note:  Christ’s indignation was directed against the hypocrisy, the gross

sins, by which men were destroying their souls, deceiving people and

dishonoring God. In the specious deceptive reasoning of the priest and

rulers he discerned the working of Satanic agencies. Keen and searching

had been his denunciation of sin; but he spoke no words of retaliation.

He had a holy wrath against the prince of darkness; but he manifested

no irritated temper. So the Christian who lives in harmony with God

possessing the sweet attributes of love and mercy, will feel a righteous

 indignation against sin; but he will not be roused by passion to

revile those who revile him. Even in meeting those who are moved by a

power from beneath to maintain falsehood; in Christ he will still

preserve calmness and self possession. Divine pity marked the

countenance of the sons of God as he cast one lingering look upon the

temple and then upon his hearers. In a voice crooked by deep anguish

of heart and bitter tears he exclaimed “ O Jerusalem, Jerusalem thou

that killest the prophets, and stone them which are sent unto thee,

how often would I have gathered thy chickens under her wings, and ye

would not? This is the separation struggle. In the lamentation of Christ

the very heart of God is pouring itself forth. It is the mysterious farewell

of long suffering love of Deity. Pharisees and Sadducees were alike

silenced. Jesus summoned his disciples, and prepared to leave the

temple, not as one defeated and forced from the presence of his

adversaries, but as one whose work was accomplished. He retired

victor of the contest. The gems of truth fell from Christ’s lips on that

eventful day were treasured in man’s heart. For them new thoughts

started into  life, new aspirations were awakened, and a new history

began. After the crucifixion and resurrection of Christ, these persons

came to the front, and fulfilled divine commission with a wisdom and

zeal corresponding to the greatness of the work.

They bore a message that appealed to the ear of man wakening the old

superstitions that had long dwarfed the lives of thousands. Before their

testimony human theories and philosophies became as idle fables,

mighty were the results flowing from the words of the saviour to them

a wondering awe struck the crowd in the temple at Jerusalem. But

Israel as a nation had divorced herself from God. The Natural branches

of the olive tree were broken off, leaving for the last time upon the

interior of the temple, Jesus said with mournful pathos, Behold your

house is left unto you desolate. For I say unto you, ye shall not see me

henceforth, till ye shall say blessed is he that cometh in the name of the

Lord”. Hitherto he had called the temple his father’s house; but now as

the son of God should pass out from the walls, God’s presence would

be drawn away forever from the temple built to his glory, henceforth its

ceremonies would be meaningless, its service mockery.

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